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Showing posts with label SSC CGL 2014. Show all posts
Showing posts with label SSC CGL 2014. Show all posts

Saturday, 20 December 2014

Time and Work Quiz (Part-1 Basic)


1)If 9 men working 6 hours a day can do a work in 88 days. Then 6 men working 8 hours a day can do it in how many days?
(a)98 days
(b)99 days
(c)100 days
(d)102 days

2)If 34 men completed 2/5th of a work in 8 days working 9 hours a day. How many more man should be engaged to finish the rest of the work in 6 days working 9 hours a day?
(a)100 men
(b)34 men
(c)110 men
(d)120 men  

3)If 5 women or 8 girls can do a work in 84 days. In how many days can 10 women and 5 girls can do the same work?
(a)32 days
(b)45 days
(c)60 days
(d)36 days


4)Worker A takes 8 hours to do a job. Worker B takes 10hours to do the same job. How long it take both A & B, working together but independently,to do the same job?
(a)20 days
(b)40/9 days 
(c)9 days
(d)12 days


5)A can finish a work in 18 days and B can do the same work in half the time taken by A. Then, working together, what part of the same work they can finish in a day?
(a)1/4
(b)1/5
(c)1/8
(d)1/6


6)A is twice as good a workman as B and together they finish a piece of work in 18 days.In how many days will A alone finish the work.
(a)24
(b)27
(c)30
(d)36 

7)A can do a certain work in 12 days. B is 60% more efficient than A. How many days does B alone take to do the same job?
(a)7
(b)8
(c)15
(d)15/2 


8)A can do a piece of work n 7 days of 9 hours each and B alone can do it in 6 days of 7 hours each. How long will they take to do it working together 8 2/5 hours a day?
(a)3 days
(b)2 days
(c)1 days
(d)4 days


9)A takes twice as much time as B or thrice as much time as C to finish a piece of work. Working together they can finish the work in 2 days. B can do the work alone in ?
(a)6 
(b)8
(c)10
(d)4 


10)X can do ¼ of a work in 10 days, Y can do 40% of work in 40 days and Z can do 1/3 of work in 13 days. Who will complete the work first?
(a)x
(b)y
(c)z
(d)both x and y together 


Sol1:        From the above formula i.e (m1*t1/w1)=(m2*t2/w2)
                so (9*6*88/1)=(6*8*d/1)
                on solving, d=99 days.

Sol 2:       From the above formula i.e (m1*t1/w1)=(m2*t2/w2)
               so, (34*8*9/(2/5))=(x*6*9/(3/5))
               so x=68 men
               number of men to be added to finish the work=68-34=34 men

Sol 3:     Given that 5 women is equal to 8 girls to complete a work
             so, 10 women=16 girls.
             Therefore 10women +5girls=16girls+5girls=21girls.
             8 girls can do a work in 84 days
             then 21 girls ---------------?
             answer= (8*84/21)=32days.
             Therefore 10 women and 5 girls can a work in 32days

Sol 4:     A's one hour work=1/8.
             B's one hour work=1/10
             (A+B)'s one hour work=1/8+1/10 =9/40
             Both A & B can finish the work in 40/9 days

Sol 5 :    Given that B alone can complete the same work in days=half the time
             taken by A=9days
             A's one day work=1/18
             B's one day work=1/9
             (A+B)'s one day work=1/18+1/9=1/6

Sol 6:    If A takes x days to do a work then
              B takes 2x days to do the same work
            =>1/x+1/2x=1/18
            =>3/2x=1/18
            =>x=27 days.
              Hence, A alone can finish the work in 27 days.

 Sol 7:     Ratio of time taken by A&B=160:100 =8:5
              Suppose B alone takes x days to do the job.
              Then, 8:5::12:x
           => 8x=5*12
           => x=15/2 days.

Sol 8:      A can complete the work in (7*9)=63 days
              B can complete the work in (6*7)=42 days
           => A's one hour's work=1/63 and
              B's one hour work=1/42
              (A+B)'s one hour work=1/63+1/42=5/126
              Therefore, Both can finish the work in 126/5 hours.
              Number of days of 8 2/5 hours each=(126*5/(5*42))=3days

Sol9:  Suppose A,B and C take x,x/2 and x/3 hours respectively finish the
         work then 1/x+2/x+3/x=1/2
          => 6/x=1/2
          =>x=12
          So, B takes 6 hours to finish the work.

Sol 10:   Whole work will be done by X in 10*4=40 days.
             Whole work will be done by Y in (40*100/40)=100 days.
             Whole work will be done by Z in (13*3)=39 days


             Therefore,Z will complete the work first.
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Wednesday, 17 December 2014

Time and Work tips and tricks

Important Facts:
1.If A can do a piece of work in n days, then A's 1 day work=1/n

2.If A's 1 day's work=1/n, then A can finish the work in n days.
Ex: If A can do a piece of work in 4 days,then A's 1 day's work=1/4. If A's 1 day’s work=1/5, then A can finish the work in 5 days


3.If A is thrice as good workman as B,then: Ratio of work done by A and B =3:1. Ratio of time taken by A and B to finish a work=1:3

4.Definition of Variation: The change in two different variables follow some definite rule. It said that the two variables vary directly or inversely.
Its notation is X/Y=k, where k is called constant. This variation is called direct variation.
XY=k. This variation is called inverse variation.

5.Some Pairs of Variables:
i)Number of workers and their wages. If the number of workers increases, their total wages increase. If the number of days reduced, there will be less work. If the number of days is increased, there will be more work. Therefore, here we have direct proportion or direct variation.

ii)Number workers and days required to do a certain work is an example of inverse variation. If more men are employed, they will require fewer days and if there are less number of workers, more days are required.

iii)There is an inverse proportion between the daily hours of a work and the days required. If the number of hours is increased, less number of days are required and if the number of hours is reduced, more days are required.

6.Some Important Tips:
More Men -Less Days and Conversely More Day-Less Men.
More Men -More Work and Conversely More Work-More Men.
More Days-More Work and Conversely More Work-More Days.
Number of days required to complete the given work=Total work/One day’s work.
Since the total work is assumed to be one(unit), the number of days required to complete the given work would be the reciprocal of one day’s work. Sometimes, the problems on time and work can be solved using the proportional rule ((man*days*hours)/work) in another situation.

7.If men is fixed,work is proportional to time. If work is fixed, then time is inversely proportional to men therefore, (M1*T1/W1)=(M2*T2/W2)

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