1. A man rows 20 km downstream and 16 km upstream taking 4 hours each time. What is the speed of current?
(a) 0.4 kmph
(b) 0.5 kmph
(c) 0.6 kmph
(d) 0.1 kmph
(a) 0.4 kmph
(b) 0.5 kmph
(c) 0.6 kmph
(d) 0.1 kmph
2. On selling an item for Rs 20 a man gains 25%. In order to gain 40% what will be the increase in it’s selling price.
(a) Rs 3.40
(b) Rs 3
(c) Rs 2.62
(d) Rs 2.40
(a) Rs 3.40
(b) Rs 3
(c) Rs 2.62
(d) Rs 2.40
3. The sum of money that will give Rs 2 as simple interest per day at the rate of 8% per annum is
(a) Rs 9125
(b) Rs 7236
(c) Rs 6382
(d) Rs 9262
(a) Rs 9125
(b) Rs 7236
(c) Rs 6382
(d) Rs 9262
4. X can do a piece of work in 20 days and Y can do it in 10 days. They started together, but after 6 days X leaves off. Y will do the rest work in
(a) 1 day
(b) 2 days
(c) 7/3 days
(d) 3 days
(a) 1 day
(b) 2 days
(c) 7/3 days
(d) 3 days
5. A radio is sold for Rs 990 at a profit of 10%. What would have been the gain or loss in percentage had it been sold for Rs 880?
(a) 19/3% gain
(b) 17/3% loss
(c) 17% gain
(d) 20/9% loss
(a) 19/3% gain
(b) 17/3% loss
(c) 17% gain
(d) 20/9% loss
6. In an exam, 60% of the total student passed. If the number of failed students is 320 then the total number of students is
(a) 600
(b) 700
(c) 800
(d) 900
(a) 600
(b) 700
(c) 800
(d) 900
7. A cycle is bought for Rs 840 and sold at Rs 920. What is the percentage gain
(a) 10.50%
(b) 8.52%
(c) 7.35%
(d) 9.52%
(a) 10.50%
(b) 8.52%
(c) 7.35%
(d) 9.52%
8. If Raj’s salary is 30% more than Amar’s salary, the how many percent is Amar’s salary less than that of Raj’s?
(a) 56%
(b) 23.07%
(c) 50/3%
(d) 50.6%
(a) 56%
(b) 23.07%
(c) 50/3%
(d) 50.6%
9. Find the number of ways in which 5 different beads can be arranged to form a necklace.
(a) 120
(b) 60
(c) 30
(d) 12
(a) 120
(b) 60
(c) 30
(d) 12
10. A card is drawn from a pack of playing cards, what is the probability of getting either a red or a red queen?
(a) 4/13
(b) 7/13
(c) 1/13
(d) 1/26
ANSWERS WITH EXPLNATION :
1. (b)
Speed downstream = 20/4 = 5 kmph
Speed upstream = 16/4 = 4 kmph
Speed of current = 1/2 * (5-4)= 0.5 kmph
2. (d)
SP = 20, gain = 25%
CP = 100/125 * 20 = Rs 16
Now, CP = 16, gain = 40%
SP = 140/100 * 16 = 22.40
Increase = 22.4 – 20 = 2.4
3. (a)
Annual intetest = Rs 365 × 2 = Rs 730
Rate = 8%
Sum = (100 * 730)/8 = Rs 9125
4. (a)
(X + Y)’s 6 days’ work = 6 * (1/20 + 1/10) = 9/10
Remaining work = 1 - 9/10 = 1/10
1/10 work is done 2y Y in 10 * 1/10 = 1 day
5. (d)
Let the CP is Rs x.
Then, x * 110/100 = 990
x = 900
Now CP is Rs 900 and SP is 880.
% loss = 20/900 * 100 = 20/9%
6. (c)
Let the number of student is x out of that 40% have failed.
40/100 * x = 320
x = 320 * 100/40 = 800
7. (d)
CP = Rs 840 and SP = Rs 920
Gain = 920 – 840 = Rs 80
gain percentage = 80/840 * 100 = 9.52%
8. (b);
Amar’s salary is less than of Raj 2y
(R/100 + R * 100)% = (30/(100 + 30) * 100)%
(30/130 *100 )% = 300/13% = 23% APPROX
9. (d)
According to formula:
Number of arrangements = (5-1)!/2 = 12
10. (b)
26/52 + 2/52 = 28/52 = 7/13
(a) 4/13
(b) 7/13
(c) 1/13
(d) 1/26
ANSWERS WITH EXPLNATION :
1. (b)
Speed downstream = 20/4 = 5 kmph
Speed upstream = 16/4 = 4 kmph
Speed of current = 1/2 * (5-4)= 0.5 kmph
2. (d)
SP = 20, gain = 25%
CP = 100/125 * 20 = Rs 16
Now, CP = 16, gain = 40%
SP = 140/100 * 16 = 22.40
Increase = 22.4 – 20 = 2.4
3. (a)
Annual intetest = Rs 365 × 2 = Rs 730
Rate = 8%
Sum = (100 * 730)/8 = Rs 9125
4. (a)
(X + Y)’s 6 days’ work = 6 * (1/20 + 1/10) = 9/10
Remaining work = 1 - 9/10 = 1/10
1/10 work is done 2y Y in 10 * 1/10 = 1 day
5. (d)
Let the CP is Rs x.
Then, x * 110/100 = 990
x = 900
Now CP is Rs 900 and SP is 880.
% loss = 20/900 * 100 = 20/9%
6. (c)
Let the number of student is x out of that 40% have failed.
40/100 * x = 320
x = 320 * 100/40 = 800
7. (d)
CP = Rs 840 and SP = Rs 920
Gain = 920 – 840 = Rs 80
gain percentage = 80/840 * 100 = 9.52%
8. (b);
Amar’s salary is less than of Raj 2y
(R/100 + R * 100)% = (30/(100 + 30) * 100)%
(30/130 *100 )% = 300/13% = 23% APPROX
9. (d)
According to formula:
Number of arrangements = (5-1)!/2 = 12
10. (b)
26/52 + 2/52 = 28/52 = 7/13